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Getting Into CollegeWHAT ARE SOME GOOD REASONS TO GO TO COLLEGE?These days, if you have big goals in mind, chances are you will need a college education to accomplish them. If you do not have goals now --- this is a good time to start setting them. Today college is more important than ever before for success in most careers in business, government and the professions. Here are a few reasons why you should consider going to college:
WILL COLLEGE GUARANTEE ME A JOB?Sorry,
life offers no such guarantees.
However, if you have a degree it is more likely that you will be working
in a job you enjoy, and making better pay to boot. It
is now estimated that on average, a college graduate will earn, in a lifetime,
$700,000 more than someone with
a high school diploma but no college.
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Think about what career you might want for yourself. Talk to people in that line of work. As about education that might be needed. Do you need to study at college to get into the field? How many years of college do you need? Will you have to go to graduate or professional school afterward? Find all the answers you need to help make your decision. Ask your teacher or guidance counselor about discussing (in class) which careers will require college. | |
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Study hard and get the best grades you can at school. | |
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If you are in middle or high school now, talk with your family and a guidance counselor or teacher about the courses you will need to complete to get into an accredited college. The courses may include laboratory science and mathematics (including algebra), social science, and four years of high school English and perhaps a foreign language. Work out a plan to take all the courses you will need. | |
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Do not give up the idea of going to college if you have a special problem, a learning disability, or a handicap. Many college graduates who have faced special challenges have come out at the top of their class! | |
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Don't be a couch potato! Get involved or stay involved in constructive activities outside the classroom, such as learning to play a musical instrument, membership in a school club, involvement in a service organization, hobbies or sports. All your extracurricular activities will be of interest to the people who make decisions about who gets into college. Even junior and senior year in high school is not too late to start extracurricular pursuits. | |
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Find some people who will encourage you to get ready for college and seek their support and ideas. It could be your parents or it could be other relatives, teachers, guidance counselors, clergy, adult youth leaders or others. You are likely to get encouragement from people who have made it through college and understand the many benefits it brings. | |
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Find out all you can about various colleges; what people like about them; and which ones people praise the most. Find out whether your school district has any partnership programs with area colleges that will give you a taste of college life. | |
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Sign up and take college achievement tests. At the beginning of your junior year, register for the PSAT, which is given in October. Later on, you will want to take the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) when it is offered. Many take the SAT more than once; usually only your best score will count. | |
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Tell your family that you want to attend college. See if there is anyone in the family who would be willing to help you save for college. Also, is there anyone who will save their money for your college education? Often parents, grandparents, or an older brother/sister are willing to help. Even a few dollars a week saved is better than not saving at all. New Jersey has a special savings program that adds state dollars to dollars saved for your education. It is called NJBEST (follow link to NJHESAA). | |
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Don't
let anyone convince you to drop out of high school, or tell you not to go on
to college because of money.
There are plenty of programs available to help pay for college. Not
having enough money of your own should never be a reason to
rule out college. |
You have to decide what you want your college years to be like and where you want the college to take you. Here are some of the things students are often looking for:
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A college with a reputation for producing graduates who are successful in their career fields. | |
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A college with a reputation for specializing and producing leaders in your field of interest. | |
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Professors who care about teaching and want to take time with the students. | |
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An attractive, lively campus. | |
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A college that welcomes students of different ages, races, religions, backgrounds, and viewpoints. | |
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A college with a large array of extracurricular organizations. | |
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Affordable tuition and fees and adequate financial aid to help you or your family pay the costs. | |
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A college that has opportunities for "co-op" or interning (working at jobs in the business or professional world during your school years). | |
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A
college that is the right distance from home. (Some students are
seeking a college that is nearby, while others are seeking a college away
from home.) Remember, too, you don't necessarily have to go out of
state to go "away" to college. |
Probably!
There’s no guarantee here, but most of students are admitted to the
college that is their first choice. Keep
in mind that some colleges require more “pre-college” high school courses,
some require top grades and achievements test scores. Some colleges require only
a high school diploma or the equivalent. Adult
advisors can help students make realistic choices in applying to college.
There are also plenty of good books on this subject in your local
library. To learn more about the
average SAT scores and class rank for freshmen admitted the state colleges, go
to Links and locate the campus of your choice. (Note: even if your scores are
below the average, you may still be admitted based upon grades, recommendations
and extracurricular involvement.)
The
people who decide whether you will be accepted to a particular college are
usually called the admissions staff. Admissions
staff often try to create a rich mixture
of students with different life experiences, talents and goals whenever possible
within a certain range of academic standards.
Will you fit into the picture? Mostly it depends on your own record of achievement, your responses to interview or written questions, your essay about what you expect to gain from college, and recommendations from teachers, employers, or others who know your abilities. But the number of students like you who are applying to that college is also a factor.
Yes,
there are opportunities to do this.
But, you may find that it will require some difficult adjustments.
It could take a long time to get your degree.
If you are a full-time worker or a parent, it will probably be a more
demanding experience than if you go into a college program right after high
school.
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There are several different kinds of institutions of higher education. There are also different kinds of college degrees: "two-year" (Associate) and "four-year" (Baccalaureate) degrees. Usually if you want to go on to get a Master's degree, you must have completed four years of college. If you want a doctoral degree, usually you need to have a Master's degree. | |
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Two-year colleges offer the courses necessary to obtain an Associate's degree or a certificate in a special field of training. With the Associate's degree, you are prepared to go on to get a Bachelor's degree. These are often known as "community" or "county" colleges. | |
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Four-year or "senior" colleges and universities offer Bachelor's degrees, and often offer higher degrees like the Master's and Doctorate. |
Some
colleges and universities are “public” which means they receive major
support from state or local government (or both) --- and some are
“independent” (private) such as religion affiliated colleges.
You can’t assume that a private college is better than a public one --
or vice versa.
You have to shop around.
Look for good values; there are many.
Talk
to adults, youth leaders, and guidance counselors for ideas about different ways
to go. Then
decide for yourself.
Some people go directly into four-year colleges after graduation, but you
can also start at a two-year college, then move on to a four-year college if your grades are good enough.
You can also “transfer” between public and private colleges, but the
senior colleges and universities set the rules on what courses you will get
credit for, and what grades are needed to be admitted.
Advisors at the two-year colleges will help you on the right path.
CAN I START AT ONE KIND OF COLLEGE AND MOVE TO ANOTHER?
You
can usually go from one New Jersey college to another, or “transfer,” without too much
trouble. If you decide to change
colleges though, be sure to inquire about whether you will get credit for the
courses you have already taken at the previous college.
DO I HAVE TO LIVE AT THE
COLLEGE?
It
depends on how far the college is from where you or your family live.
People can drive to college from home if it is not too far away.
Some colleges are also near bus routes or train stations -- another way
to get to college. In
If
you live on campus, you will probably have to stay in a room or apartment right
at the college dormitory and join the college’s meal plan --- at least your first
year or so. Later on, you may want
to move to an apartment “off-campus.”
For adults who wish to go to college, one option is Thomas Edison State College, which offers flexible options for obtaining a degree from wherever you live.
IS THERE AN
ADVANTAGE TO GOING TO COLLEGE HERE IN NEW
In New Jersey, you've got the edge. You can be closer to home, close to the shore, close to the big city life -- sometimes all at the same time. | |
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Tuition is affordable at the New Jersey public colleges and universities because the state helps pay much of the cost. | |
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You may be eligible for several forms of state aid in paying tuition if you attend a public or private (independent) college here. | |
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You
have plenty of excellent universities and colleges from which to choose. |
Want to learn more and get encouragement?
Try this new entertaining and informative website:
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please contact our webmaster. Copyright 2003-2007, NJ Association of State Colleges & Universities. This page was last updated on Thursday, March 01, 2007 |